Search results for "Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Computerised tomography and magnetic resonance imaging of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma: A practical approach

2017

Squamous cell carcinoma is the most common head and neck cancer. This review describes the state-of-the-art computerised tomography and magnetic resonance imaging protocols of the neck and the normal larynx anatomy, and provides a practical approach for the diagnosis and staging of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma.

Larynxsquamous cell carcinomamedicine.medical_specialtyRadiology Nuclear Medicine and ImagingSensitivity and Specificity030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineComputerised tomographymedicineHumansBasal cellLaryngeal NeoplasmsNeoplasm Stagingmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryComputerised tomography; magnetic resonance imaging; squamous cell carcinoma; Radiology Nuclear Medicine and Imaging; Neurology (clinical)Head and neck cancerMagnetic resonance imagingGeneral MedicineLaryngeal squamous cell carcinomamedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance Imagingstomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCarcinoma Squamous CellRadiologyTomographyNeurology (clinical)LarynxHead and Neck ImagingbusinessTomography X-Ray Computed
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Detection of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma in a context of acrokeratosis paraneoplastica: Case report

2018

Background: Acrokeratosis paraneoplastica is an infrequent paraneoplastic disease in which cutaneous lesions appear and develop in a context of an underlying malignancy. Upper aerodigestive tract carcinomas are the most common neoplasias associated with this syndrome. The aim of this report is to raise awareness of this syndrome, since the recognition of the skin lesions could allow suspicion and diagnosis of the underlying neck malignancy at an early curable stage. Methods: We report a case of a 62-year-old life-long smoking male who presented a several months evolution of multiple skin lesions, affecting both ear lobes, hands and feet. He was referred for appropriate diagnosis and treatme…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryParaneoplastic diseaseContext (language use)Malignancymedicine.diseaseLaryngeal squamous cell carcinomalcsh:OtorhinolaryngologyDermatologylcsh:RF1-547030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineUpper aerodigestive tractOtorhinolaryngology030220 oncology & carcinogenesismedicineAcrokeratosis paraneoplasticaStage (cooking)Skin lesionbusinessOtolaryngology Case Reports
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Flow cytometric DNA analysis and lysosomal cathepsins B and L in locally advanced laryngeal cancer. Relationship with clinicopathologic parameters an…

1995

Background. The traditional factors of locally advanced laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) have limited predictive value for the identification of high risk patients. Therefore, it is extremely important to define prognostic factors that identify the more aggressive types. Reliable and reproducible prognostic indicators are being investigated to help clinicians identify high risk groups and address more rational treatment. Methods. Flow cytometric DNA ploidy and S‐phase fraction (SPF) measurements were performed on frozen tumor tissues from a consecutive series of 71 patients with Stage III and IV LSCC. Lysosomal cathepsin B and L activity levels were determined biochemically in match…

AdultAged 80 and overMaleCathepsin LDNA NeoplasmMiddle AgedAneuploidyFlow CytometryPrognosisCathepsinsCathepsin BS PhaseCysteine EndopeptidasesEndopeptidasesHumansFemalecathepsin B and L DNA ploidy flow cytometry laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma S‐phase fractionLysosomesLaryngeal NeoplasmsAgedCancer
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TP53 mutations and S-phase fraction but not DNA-ploidy are independent prognostic indicators in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma

2005

ToprospectivelyevaluatetheprognosticsignificanceofTP53,H-,K-,andN-Rasmutations,DNA-ploidyandS-phasefraction(SPF) in patients affected by locally advanced laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC). Eight-one patients (median follow-up was 71 months) who underwent resective surgery for primary operable locally advanced LSCC were analyzed. Tumor DNA was screened for mutational analysis by PCR/SSCP and sequencing. DNA-ploidy and SPF were performed byflow cytometric analyses. Thirty-six patients (44%) had, at least, a mutation in the TP53 gene. Of them, 22% (8/36) had double mutations and 3% (1/36) had triplemutations.Intotal,46TP53mutationswereobserved.Themajority(41%)oftheseoccurinexon5(19/46),…

Geneticsmedicine.medical_specialtyMutationPhysiologyClinical BiochemistrySingle-strand conformation polymorphismCell BiologyBiologyTp53 mutationLaryngeal squamous cell carcinomamedicine.disease_causeGastroenterologyExonInternal medicinemedicineS-Phase FractionGeneDna ploidyJournal of Cellular Physiology
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